Breed english bulldog | Facts & Information

Colors: brown-white, brindle gray, red, brown, white-red

Other names: English Bulldog, British Bulldog

Origin English Bulldog

It is a very well-known and beloved breed in England. Its distant origins are not well known. One of the hypotheses put forward is that the bulldog is descended from the Moloss of Epirus, the common ancestor of the dogs.

The first mention of the Bulldog is from 1209 in the description of a fight between butchers ' dogs and a bull. Bloody fights between Bulldogs and other animals (bulls, bears, orangutans) were allowed in England until 1835.

Even though these dogs were then less sought after, however, fans of this breed perpetuated it by dressing up its strength and courage, but eliminating its unwanted aggressive grabs and emphasizing its gentle temperament and distinctive appearance.

Feeding The English Bulldog

The English bulldog is an eater. His physical conformation easily exposes him as a foodie. Being generally sedentary and not willing to consume their energy, dogs of this breed should be kept under careful control.

A peculiarity in the case of the English Bulldog: this dog prefers variation in the menu. Often, owners report cases of clinically healthy dogs that refuse food for incomprehensible reasons, although in the past they used to eat it with pleasure.

This trait is an obstacle to feeding the dog of the English Bulldog breed, because it is not desirable that the diet fluctuate within too wide limits because in this case may occur intestinal disorders, indigestions, and accentuation of the phenomenon of flatulence (quite often reported in this breed).

It is best to supplement the commercial food offered in the constant formula (adapted to the waist and specific needs of the breed) with portions prepared in the house from varied but complementary ingredients as nutritional intake.

The diversification of the menu will please these pretentious lovers. It is good that in terms of daily supplements to limit yourself to pieces of dry lean meat (beef), with a useful protein contribution but also useful for maintaining gum health.

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Appearance English Bulldog

It is a medium-sized dog, massive, with a heavy, stocky body, supported by short, strong legs. It has a massive, wide, square head with a short skull, flat and wrinkled forehead, prominent eyebrows. The snout is short, wide and compressed, with the lower jaw much protruding from the upper one, a fleshy nose and thick, large and hanging lips.

The eyes are deep in orbits, far apart, round and of medium size. The ears are far apart, small, hanging and with a portion of the internal part of the flag visible.

The neck is short, thick, and the chest is wide and deep. The hair is short and fine, smooth and shiny, well glued to the body and beige, brown-reddish, striped (with or without black face), white and bald.

The coat of this dog does not require much care. One brushing to remove dead hair during the shedding period is sufficient. It is recommended to regularly clean the folds on the face.

Unfortunately, congenital diseases of the spine and heart are common in this breed. They have a penchant for snoring and excessive salivation as well as chronic flatulence. It is not recommended to stay in the sun because it is prone to heatstroke.

English Bulldog Behavior

Today's bulldog is a lively, spontaneous, courageous, balanced, intelligent, gentle and sensitive dog. Faithful and obedient to the master, he is tolerant and caring with children. He usually gets along well with other animals, sometimes he can be quarrelsome with other dogs, but he usually gets along with them.

Small and stocky, always overcome by the situation but bravely trying to keep up with other puppies engaged in play, the little English Bulldog will be the perfect comedian. In adulthood, as an adult dog, his appetite for movement will steadily decrease, an adult dog quickly turning into a companion of quiet walks made by step and punctuated by recovery breaks preferably in cool places.

The English bulldog is by definition an indoor animal with quiet habits, always ready for a quiet "nap" in your favorite corner. She loves to be near family members, but will rarely engage in her dynamic activities.

He is a calm and reserved Observer, the ideal partner for less active people, but a firm and effective guardian of the home. The Bulldog is not a loud dog, it barks very rarely, but it will always manage to impose itself in front of intruders thanks to its solid appearance and naturally expressed strength.

English Bulldog Training

The English Bulldog is a fairly intelligent dog, but it always dramatizes its resources and ignores commands that are irrelevant to it or that require too much physical effort to be carried out.

Indoor training is well mastered and also the dog will copy and respect the habits of its owner. It is recommended that in training sessions to avoid too complex exercises or those that include too many elements of agility.

The master of an English Bulldog must show calmness, perseverance and gentleness in training, and also know well the limits of this breed so as not to claim too much. The English Bulldog is a good guard dog and a quiet and comforting pet.

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Features English Bulldog

Short fur and adherence to the body do not require too intensive care. Given the low level of activity, bathing this dog can be carried out at long intervals.

It is recommended to periodically check the condition of the pads of the feet, periodically shorten the nails and carefully clean the skin folds, especially in the face region. This dog quickly goes into hyperventilation, so it should not be exposed to high temperature conditions.

Also, due to the Brachycephalic conformation of the skull, these dogs need regular dental brushing. In terms of diseases, the breed is exposed to some risks especially regarding elbow and hip dysplasia, cardiac complications, patellar dislocations, some allergies and eye conditions.

It should be borne in mind that these dogs are most often born by caesarean section, natural birth being greatly hampered due to the very large skull, specific to the breed's offspring and the conformation of the pelvic bones in females.

Diseases English Bulldog

Broadly speaking, English Bulldog dogs have no health problems to a significantly greater extent than most other dog breeds. Of course, we are referring here to those specimens with a controlled lineage, coming from verified breeding and selection lines. But, on the other hand, we can not even claim that it is among the healthiest and most vigorous breeds. The health problems in the case of the English Bulldog breed were accentuated when the intervention was made to improve the breed.

Since the mid-nineteenth century, when dog fights and fights between dogs and other animals were banned in England, the precursors of the English Bulldog breed have lost, as they would say, the "object of Labor". The reason to be trained dogs to fight dangerous bulls, bears, orangutans or other specially trained dogs was annihilated by legislative act, and the breed lovers decided that only the elimination of those tough, fierce fighting traits, so valued previously, will allow the rescue and perpetuation of the breed.

The anatomical changes that occurred after crossing with the pug breed have improved the character and temperament of these dogs, but they have reduced the resistance to effort and contributed to the occurrence of complications dictated by brachiocephalic syndrome (flattened head) and a certain sensitivity for various diseases.

Moderna breed of English Bulldog kept the large, square and impressive head of the ancestors, as well as the very muscular body, but the muzzle turned, becoming very flattened, like the pug breed. Moreover, it remained in the physical landmarks of a medium-sized dog breed, but with large body mass and short legs. From here came many problems, primarily respiratory, but also internal temperature regulation, as well as some cardiac risks.