Origin
Chlamydosaurus kingii (collared Dragon, Agama gulerata, Lizard collerata) is part of the family Agamidae and is one of the most common dragon lizards in Australia.
The collared lizard enjoyed fame in Japan for a long time, after which it became the symbol of Australia (along with koalas and Kangaroos).
Recognition came from the fact that the image of the lizard was used in an automobile advertisement.
Feeding Dragon collared
Lizard collarata is an arboreal species that spends most of its time resting at the root of trees or on their branches. The only time they go down is when they feed.
The collared Dragon is insectivorous and mainly eats small invertebrates. However, the lizard is sometimes known to feed on small mammals.
Chlamydosaurus kingii does not adapt very well in captivity. He rarely displays his famous collar and is not an important attraction for zoos.
The best way to observe it is in its natural environment. The average life expectancy is 12 years.
Features Dragon collared
Its dimensions reach 85 cm and it has a weight between 800 and 900g, presenting a robust body, elongated limbs and a long tail.
The distinctive feature is the presence of a wide" collar " of skin, supported by cartilage, which expands when the lizard feels threatened. It has a dual role and uses them both as a way of Defense and in the process of Thermo-adjustment.
The coloration is relatively erased, in shades of gray and brown. The collar is often brightly colored blue. When attacked it can run, leaning only on its hind legs. Because of this habit, the animal is also known as the "bicycle lizard".
When cornered, it turns to face the aggressor and opens wide its famous collar around its neck, simultaneously opening its bright yellow-pink mouth.
Breeding collared Dragon
The breeding season begins in October or November and lasts until February-March, the wet period being the most suitable for this activity. Males use their collars in a kind of ritual to attract potential mates.
After mating, females lay 4 to 13 eggs – the average is 8 – which they hatch for 70 days.
The nests are built on granular sandy soils with sparse vegetation so they can receive sunlight throughout the day.