Alabai | Facts & Information

Colors: white, black, gray, Brindle, rusty, variegated

Temperament: courageous, adaptable, inquisitive, strong, independent

Other names: Middle Asian Sheepdog, mid-Asian Shepherd, Central Asian Sheepdog, Central Asian Shepherd Dog, Alabai dog, Sredneasiatska Vatica Ovtcharka, Turkmen Alabai, Zentralasiatischer Ovtcharka

Origin

Imagine a huge and beautiful dog, an unsurpassed watchman who can make decisions in complex situations, a good friend whose first quality is loyalty. Although its physical structure is imposing, the gentleness of this dog in front of children is unbelievable.

This dog was liked in the past by the Huns because his need to be fed was not that great, the noise that this dog made was bearable but he was very agile, always on the lookout and never tired. These things have influenced this dog's oraganism for centuries and have always tested its resistivity but above all, its wisdom.

There is a lot of speculation about its origin. It is said to have been used by sheepdogs as a guard dog even in Central Asia .Some say it even comes from Tibet and others say it comes from Turkmenistan where thousands of years ago they were raised by shepherds to protect the herd. The fact is that later they ended up being spread all over the world.

Over the centuries this breed has had both natural and artificial selection. When they were raised by shepherds, their young were often left to die because they did not interfere at all in their natural evolution because they believed that the entire life cycle takes place in nature.

The origins and characteristics of these dogs are closely related to geography and landscape. In Tajikistan and the Pamir Mountains dogs are longer, more developed. In Uzbekistan, a place characterized by drought, dogs are less developed, smaller. In the 90s the ALABAI breed was declared a national treasure and it was forbidden to export from the country with these dogs.

The Central Asian Shepherd is one of the oldest breeds of dogs, a typical molossoid. It was formed as a popular breed that has been breeding for nearly 4,000 years and now extends from the Caspian Sea to China and from the southern Urals to Afghanistan.

Alabai Food

If you are not experienced breeders and are not able to compile a balanced diet for your puppy, it is best to feed them with first-class industry food.

This helps prevent diseases caused by nutritional deficiency in the body of animals. Thus, various diseases and infections of internal organs are avoided. The food offer is very wide but you should find it written on the food packaging if it is what you need.

In order to properly feed the puppy, we must give him food at the same time and especially in the same place. This type of treatment is beneficial for digestion. Fresh drinking water should always be in a place always accessible to the puppy. The best feeding times for your dog are eight o'clock in the morning, noon and eight o'clock in the evening.

The dog should not be fed before going for a walk or run to avoid vomiting. Do not give your dog various dietary supplements consisting of vitamins without the consent of the doctor because they can cause a load on the metabolism and therefore a number of diseases.

How do you decide which type of food is right for your pet? Very simple! He should be glad, his fur should be shiny, his eyes clear and bright, his appetite should be great and his stool should be normal. If the food you give your dog is good for him, don't change it before a year, because unlike us, his diet doesn't need to be so varied.

Never give your puppy chocolate, very salty or very spicy food, smoked foods because they are extremely harmful to his body! Don't try to diversify your menu! Healthy dogs are those fed every day, at set times, with foods that make them well or with special foods from the industry.

We never give food to the puppy when we sit at the table because this way he will become a beggar or steal food from us from the plate. Feeding the chicken with chicken bones or tubular Bones is strictly forbidden because they can drown because of them and can also end up with a rupture of the stomach or intestines. Boiled bones can not digest and slow down digestion, which causes constipation.

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Appearance Alabai

The severe conditions of existence to which these dogs were subjected, continuous struggle against predators made them Hardy, strong, fearless. This dog is hardy, well developed, bulky. The skin is thick, quite flexible and mobile.

His highly developed muscles help him in the fight and thus his opponent becomes vulnerable. Both males and females of this breed are brave. Males of this breed reach 70 cm in height and no less than 65 cm in length. Males are larger than females. The length from the front foot to the elbow is 50-52% of its height.

Short snout (less than half but more than a third of the length of the head). From the profile, his muzzle is seen almost rectangular. Its nostrils are wide. The lower jaw is massive and its chin is well defined.

The eyes are small with a rounded shape. Usually they are brown with different shades, from Brown to light blue. Their eyelids are heavy. Their gaze is hard, strong, full of dignity. The ears and neck are medium in size. The neck is solid and muscular. The back is straight with well-developed musculature. The chest is broad, round and with convex edges. The tail is thick at the base. It can be found in all color combinations.

Alabai Behavior

Strong, balanced, calm, independent and proud. Sometimes hostile attitude towards strangers.

It has a very high resistance and is" endowed " from birth with instinctual to defend its territory and owner.

He is also very brave in fights with prey animals.

Dressage Alabai

The training and education of the puppy must begin at the moment when he has stepped into the House. The most important thing is to be able to develop his obedience and willingness to execute your commands. Try not to always raise the tone to them and not to hit them because then the dogs will seek refuge in the weaker people in the House.

First of all, create a feeding ritual. Try to train him while feeding him and make the food offered a reward when he listens. During the meal it is ideal to teach him the basic commands such as "sit, lie down, sit".

It is necessary to understand that the little puppy will immediately feel the slightest hint of indulgence that you show when he is wrong somewhere and will take full advantage of it.

You must always accustom him to the situations he will encounter day by day. To achieve this you need to expand the space in which you go for a walk and always change the route. Visit with him the stations, markets, more marginal spaces, travel by means of transport.

Since they have lived in quiet spaces and quiet places since the appearance of their race, it is possible that panic will occur when they go out into a more crowded space, so we must try to eliminate them since they are little this fear. Remember, however, that the most important thing that underlies the relationship between you and your dog is affection and this can never be taught or taught.

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Features Alabai

There are some deviations from the requirements of the breed standard that do not affect the overall impression of the dog and do not act negatively on the working quality of dogs.

Qualities: well-proportioned Anatomy, narrow head, long muzzle, very bright eyes(blue eyes), the tail can be held on the back or bent into a ring.

Defects: cowardice, uncontrolled anger, soft fur, problems with joints.

Alabai Diseases

Constipation, intestinal obstruction, hemorrhoids, rectal fistula, intestinal parasites or infectious diseases are the most common diseases of the alabai Shepherd of Central asia.