Habitat: tropical and subtropical areas
Weight: 1-10 kg
Size: 25 cm – 2 meters
Diet: Carnivorous
Speed: 40km / h
Eat: fish, plankton, invertebrates
Average age: 10 – 15 years
Reproduction: 1000 eggs
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Quick Facts
Habitat: tropical and subtropical areas
Weight: 1-10 kg
Size: 25 cm – 2 meters
Diet: Carnivorous
Speed: 40km / h
Eat: fish, plankton, invertebrates
Average age: 10 – 15 years
Reproduction: 1000 eggs
Predators: shark, orca
Features: large body, powerful jaws.
26 species of barracuda are known:
Origin
The Barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda) is a predatory fish that belongs to the family Sphyraenidae, order Perciformes.
It lives in tropical and subtropical areas of the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans and neighboring seas such as the Mediterranean and Black Seas. Brood and young specimens can also be found in estuaries or deltas.
It is also called Sea Pike because of its resemblance to Pike. It is known abroad under the names: Giant barracuda, the great barracuda.
Cast over barracuda
Barracuda Food
The main food source of the Barracuda is fish. It feeds on smaller fish, and as it grows it feeds on smaller mackerel or tuna.
Appearance Barracuda
It has a long and fusiform body, covered with small silvery scales. The elongated head has two large eyes and a mouth with a large opening and sharp teeth. It weighs between 2 and 10 kg depending on the species.
The flippers are not very large. The dorsal fin is located on the posterior side and the dorsal fin is bifurcated.
Not a very flexible fish. This slight stiffness is due to the fact that it has only 24 vertebrae. It can be 25cm or 2 metres long depending on the species.
One of the largest species of barracuda is called Sphyraena barracuda.
Sphyraena acutipinnis
Sphyraena afra
Sphyraena argentea
Sphyraena barracuda
Sphyraena borealis
Sphyraena chrysotaenia
Sphyraena
Sphyraena flavicauda
Sphyraena forsteri
Sphyraena guachancho
Sphyraena helleri
Sphyraena iburiensis
Sphyraena idiastes
Sphyraena japonica
Sphyraena jello
Sphyraena lucasana
Sphyraena novaehollandiae
Sphyraena obtusata
Sphyraena picudilla
Sphyraena pinguis
Sphyraena putnamae
Sphyraena qenie
Sphyraena sphyraena
Sphyraena tome
Sphyraena viridensis
Sphyraena waitii
Barracuda Behavior
Both juveniles and young fish live in rather large shoals. Adults lead a solitary life, being active day and night.
It is a popular fish both in gastronomic culture and in various games. He has appeared in various media appearances such as the film Finding Nemo and the Marvel Comics.
It can swim at more than 40km / h over short distances to catch prey or escape predators.
Breeding Barracuda
Not much data is known about the reproduction of barracudas.
During the breeding season they come close to shore in regions with shells and corals and gather in large shoals.
Once the eggs are laid, the female returns to her usual activity.