Breed of dachshund dogs | Facts & Information

Weight: Standard: over 5kg Miniature: under 5kg

Colors: black, chocolate, red, blue, cream, brown

Temperament: playful, devoted, smart, stubborn, brave

Other names: Standard Dachshund, Miniature Dachshund, Toy Dachshund, Kaninchen, Doxie, Wiener Dog, Little Hot Dog, Hotdog Dog, Sausage Dog, Long Dog, Little Burrow Dog, Earth Dog, Badger Dog, dackel, Dachshund, Tekkel Doxie, Bassotto, Sosis, Worshond, Perro Salchicha, Taksis, Tekel

Origin

The dachshund, or Dachshund as it is called outside, originated in Germany from the year 1600. Bred to hunt small animals such as badgers, weasels and herds, the dachshund has short legs to chase these animals and inside the burrow where it can fight to the death. The original name is Dachshund, where Dachs means Badger.

Dachshunds have many characteristics similar to Terriers, they are brave and versatile. They were also used to track otters and foxes. The breed's population declined drastically in World War 2, but began to increase after it was imported to the US. The breed was recognized by the AKC in 1885.

Feeding Dachshund

If you choose a dachshund and his diet consists of purchased food and you want to switch it to home-cooked or mixed food it is good to do it gradually to avoid digestive problems. This is done by introducing into the Daily Table new dishes little by little. When it comes to commercial food products, they should preferably be dry, nutritionally sufficient, with the necessary vitamins and minerals.

There are several ways to overeat a dachshund, or a dog in general. If his weight fluctuates over time, his skin dries out or it is noticed that the animal does not like food and eats it hungry, it is good to choose another brand of food. The size of the food gate will be determined by the size, weight and activity level of the dog. To make sure what is the optimal portion at a meal it is best to consult a vet, if you let your dog choose how much to eat, this will lead to obesity.

Usually two meals a day is siphicient for a dachshund. When it comes to the occasional little attention in the form of food, the dachshund is very interested. It is good to reward him especially when he is growing up and needs to learn some rules, but not to overdo it so as not to become dependent on them.

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Appearance Dachshund

There are 3 types of dachshund: short-haired, long-haired and wiry-haired. The dachshund is a dog with a longer body than tall, muscular and short legs.

It has an elongated head with a slightly convex skull and prominent eyebrows. The muzzle is long, the teeth should bite in scissors. Almond-shaped eyes are red-black or brown-black in color. Mobile and long ears rest on the cheek. The tail is carried in line with the back. The short-haired breed should have shiny, smooth and even fur.

Dachshund can be found in many colors: black, red(from blond to strawberry color), brown, tan, gray-blue. Color combinations can also be found: one or two colors can be seen on the body, spots can range from a few to 50% of the body. They also occur in cross-breeding.

Dachshund Behavior

The dachshund is curious, intelligent, lively, affectionate, proud, brave and funny. It is devoted to the family, it can be difficult to train, but not impossible. This puppy needs a master who knows how to impose himself as a leader, otherwise he will take command and there will be difficulties in communication, they can become difficult with children, they will make noise for toys, scratch furniture, bite and break various, etc.

They are usually recommended for adults.

This breed has the instinct to dig. They generally get along well with other pets, but you can be jealous, stubborn and sometimes bite. If they are not properly trained they sometimes refuse to be manipulated.

The dachshund is one of the most popular animals in the United States, in 2008 ranking 7th. It is preferred by urban residents. The dachshund is also a symbol of Germany, with cartoonists frequently using the image of the dog. He was chosen as the first official mascot for the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich with the name Waldi. There is a special running race for dachshunds, as well as other competitions.

Dachshund Training

Dachshunds are similar to many breeds of dogs primarily in body shape and behavior. When you bring a dachshund to a new home, it's good to know who the owner is.

Once he learns who to obey, he will learn the commands more easily and, automatically, the training will be easier. If he sleeps in the house it is good to put a towel, sponge or something similar in which he can snuggle to avoid being cold. These small details matter a lot in the development of the dog.

It is also good to know, if it is puppies with patience will learn, where to pee or when it will be taken out. Dachshunds are intelligent dogs that can understand their owner's requirements quickly. Unfortunately it won't always be because he has his stubborn side.

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Features Dachshund

Some allergic reactions to vaccines somewhat more often than in other breeds. Obesity due to the food that I mentioned and food and I will write a few words and frequent diseases.

Because it has a long and thin body, a large mass on the spine means a greater pressure on the spine, which in other breeds is not found; combined with the appetite of the gourmet who has it is a combination not exactly happy for the health of the animal.

Dachshund Diseases

There is no truly common disease, most puppies are born healthy and live long enough, but as with any breeds of dogs there is a chance that they will be affected by certain diseases more. One of these problems is weight. Many dachshunds know that if the animal is not properly nourished, it is prone to obesity.

Another problem is with the adrenal gland, which is manifested by skin diseases, hair loss, diabetes mellitus. There is a chance that more eye diseases will affect the dachshund. With age, some symptoms may appear that need to be treated before the disease affects the organ, they can be discovered through regular examinations. By far the most common disease in Dachshunds is related to the discs between the vertebrae of the spine.

The gelatinous disc is like a pillow between bones, given with time it ages and hardens or breaks causing problems. Herniated discs are not excluded either. Signs of herniated discs are pain, a reluctance to jump, paralysis of the hind legs, etc.