Golden retriever | Facts & Information

Origin-Golden Retriever Breed

The impressive story of the Golden Retriever begins in the middle of the nineteenth century, at a time when the Scottish aristocracy was developing and hunting was an essential place in the social plan. Firearms were in great demand for hunters who practiced this pastime.

Hunting dogs of that time were specialized in hunting on the ground and encountered difficulties when they had to search for fallen birds at longer distances. An enthusiast of bird hunting was Dudley Majoribanks, later to become Lord Tweedmouth and wanted to create a dog:

Strong;

Ager;

With a fine nose;

Excellent swimmer;

Easy to train.

Lord Tweedmouth purchased a golden male from a shoemaker in Brighton and brought it to Moose sa where it was mated with a female Tweed Water spaniel. In this way, this race was shaped. Subsequently, crossbreeding with several breeds was carried out:

Terra Nova;

Irish Setter;

Bloodhound

Since that time, the Golden breed began to be presented at various canine exhibitions, and in 1911 the breed was recognized as “Retriever-Yellow or Golden” by The Kennel Club. The definitive name "Golden Retriever" was given in 1920.

The Golden breed began to grow in popularity both in Europe and in Australia and America becoming today one of the most beloved and appreciated canine breeds in the world. It is recommended for families with children, being an intelligent, gentle and protective dog.

Golden Retriever Feed

Dogs of this size have a sufficiently large appetite and an essential supply of nutrients is needed compared to small breeds of dogs. Food should include vitamins and minerals.

Age;

Metabolism;

Physical activity;

Physical construction.

The quality of food can also make a difference. The more nutrient-rich the food, the stronger and healthier the dog will be.

A quantity of 2-3 servings of quality dry food is recommended, divided into two meals.

Greater attention is required to puppies of this breed because they can grow quickly enough in the first 7 months. This can cause him bone disorders or develop different sensitivities to diseases. The Important thing is that the food is quality and low in calories to prevent their sudden growth.

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Physical appearance Golden Retriever

The golden Retriever breed is a dog of suitable size, with a harmonious body having a golden and thick fur. The Shape of the head is rounded presenting a pronounced thick snout.

The body is athletic, pronounced by muscles, this can be seen by the strong gait of the dog.

The ears are triangular in shape and long to the jaw. The eyes are round, of a dark shade, and the nose is black in color.

The neck and thighs are muscular, and the fur is thick. The inner layer of the fur is soft and effectively protects, and the one on top is more rigid and long. In some areas of the body (chest, thighs, tail) tufts of hair of a light shade are found.

The accepted color in this breed is represented by Golden, but they can undergo certain changes of shades, from light golden to dark copper.

Golden Retriever Personality

The dog of the Golden Retriever breed is gentle and playful. He likes ball catching games, outdoor walks, being easy to train.

It is a breed suitable for families with children and owning a yard. They are very affectionate and obedient to their masters and extremely intelligent, having the ability to easily learn commands.

The defining features of the Golden Retriever dog:

Smart;

Excellent memory;

Silent;

Sensitive;

Vigilant;

Lover with children.

They like water very much, for this reason extra attention is needed when they are near a space with water.

Even though it is a gentle dog it is still a dog that has been used in hunting in the past and needs a lot of movement to keep fit. It takes a lot of care both inside the house and outside it.

The Golden Retriever dog loves interaction with children and does not upset him with the noise and bustle of the little ones. But, special care is needed when children are small because this dog being a large one can cuddle the child from play.

He also gets along well with other pets, especially other dogs.

One thing is certain, if left alone for a longer time, the dog can end up having bad moods and being disobedient.

Hunting;

Support for people with disabilities;

Detection of prohibited substances;

Retrieving some objects.

Golden Retriever Training

It takes a course of socializing and exposing your puppy to a diversity of people and places to shape and develop their senses. This course also helps the Master better understand the dog's actions and correct his bad objections.

He is an intelligent dog who does not forget what he is learning. Training should be gentle, reward-based and varied to get used to multiple situations.

Being a dog with a high level of physical activity requires daily exercise or walking. It can also adapt in an enclosed space (apartment), but it needs movement.

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Features Golden Retriever

Golden Retriever dogs need a lot of daily movement. They are excellent companions for running a long distance and bike rides.

A veterinary consultation is needed to establish precisely the impact that the effort has on the muscles and bones of the dog;

Being a large dog, it is recommended to live in a house that has a large yard, where it can be carried out at will. It can easily adapt to both high and low temperatures;

The fur being thick and Golden needs some care. A daily brushing is indicated to prevent tangling and a bath at least once a month;

Diseases and genetic predispositions Golden Retriever

The Golden Retriever breed is a breed with low health risks compared to other breeds. Among the diseases that can occur in this breed are the following:

Elbow dysplasia – is a condition of the elbow joint and occurs in medium or large dogs. This disease is represented by alteration of bone tissue and can suffer complications if it is not noticed and treated. If they get up with difficulty and have pain, an immediate consultation is needed. Food plays an important role in dogs suffering from this disease;

Entropion-is a condition of the eyelids that is manifested by twisting inward of their edge. It leads to an irritation of the eyeball, which can lead to a worsening of the condition. A consultation is needed to accurately establish the condition of the condition and the appropriate treatment;

Cataracts – is a condition that involves a loss of transparency of the lens. This condition if not treated in time can end up with vision loss;

Hypothyroidism – is a condition triggered by thyroid hormone dysregulation. Inflammation of the gland is generated by the dog's immune system. Excessive sleep, intolerance to exercise, hair loss are the first symptoms of this condition. This disease can also be treated with daily treatment, the dog can have a normal life;

Gastric dilatation-is manifested by the accumulation at an accelerated rate of air in the stomach. The stomach swells and reaches the hypostasis of no longer allowing the circulation of food in it. Gastric torsion occurs after eating, when the dog makes physical movement and is a consequence of dilation. The stomach rotates in longitudinal axis (90-360) dilation is an emergency and help from the veterinarian is needed from the moment the problem is reported. The first few hours are essential to saving the dog's life.